For a better, Microbiome-friendly world!

MyMicrobiome Derm Standard 26.10 – Acne

Understanding the Microbiome’s Role in Acne

Acne is a complex skin condition influenced by the delicate balance of our skin microbiome. One key player is Cutibacterium acnes (C. acnes)—a bacterium naturally found on the skin. While often associated with acne, not all C. acnes strains are harmful. Some strains, particularly type IA1, are linked to inflammation and breakouts, while others, such as type II and III, play a protective role by supporting a healthy skin barrier.

Acne prone skin and the microbiome
Forehead with acne

The Importance of Microbial Balance

Acne isn’t just about the presence of C. acnes—it’s about an imbalance in the skin’s microbial community. A lack of diversity and an overgrowth of inflammatory strains can contribute to breakouts. That’s why maintaining a balanced and diverse microbiome is crucial for healthy skin.

The MyMicrobiome Standard 26.10 – Acne evaluates products for their impact on this delicate ecosystem, ensuring they support microbial harmony rather than disrupting it.

While addressing specific C. acnes strains, the healthy strains of Acne prone skin must stay intact. The following strains are typical for the sebaceous skin areas:

Staphylococcus warneri

Cutibacterium acnes

Staphylococcus epidermidis

Staphylococcus epidermidis

Malassezia furfur

Staphylococcus capitis

Malassezia furfur

Staphylococcus hominis

Staphylococcus epidermidis

Streptococcus mitis

Staphylococcus epidermidis

Corynebacterium simulans

Corynebacterium tuberculostearicum

Malassezia globosa

The Test Criteria for Standard 26.10 Acne

The product undergoes five test stages for Microbiome-friendly-Derm certification:

1. Quality test

This test guarantees the microbiological purity in the product. It assesses the personal care product for contamination by mesophilic and aerobic microorganisms, including bacteria, yeasts, and molds (TAMC and TYMC). The allowable limit is ≤ 1 x 10³ CFU per gram or milliliter.

2. Balance test

A specific balance test with a pathogenic C. acnes strain type IA1 and a counteracting commensal strain S. hominis. The product must shift the balance in favour of S. hominis while reducing the C. acnes strain by 70% or more.

3. Diversity test

Microorganisms commonly found in sebaceous skin areas prone to acne are cultured. A co-culture of these microbes is then combined with the test product in the presence of excess sebum. Changes in microbial diversity are assessed by comparing the treated samples to two control groups—one with sebum and one without. To meet the standard, the skin microbiome's key microbes must be preserved, ideally maintaining or shifting the balance of tested strains toward the state observed with normal sebum levels.

4. Vitality test

A microbiome-friendly product should not only maintain microbial diversity but also support the natural growth of beneficial microbes. To assess this, a test model simulates skin contact. In one method, key bacterial strains are directly exposed to the product. In another, bacteria are covered with an agar layer, and the product is applied on top, mimicking its potential penetration into deeper skin layers. The microbial growth in both test conditions is then compared to an untreated control group. To meet the standard, the product must not significantly inhibit bacterial growth.

5. Growth inhibition pathogenic C. acnes

The MyMicrobiome 26.10-Derm-Acne Standard requires targeted growth inhibition of pathogenic C. acnes strains. To assess this, two well-characterized pathogenic C. acnes strains are exposed to the product on agar plates. For certification, the product must demonstrate at least a 70% reduction in the growth of both strains.

A selection of our customers / awards

Numerous brands in the cosmetics industry, with over 1.000 tested products, place their trust in our seal:

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